The 21st Century Problem in Schools: Bullying, and How to Keep Your Kid From Being a Victim
Children bullying other children has been an issue since there were children, and though it has often been downplayed as "part of growing up," it has always had potentially serious implications from an emotional perspective.
But these days, due to a host of factors such as our society's glorification of celebrity and being popular, violence in mass media, and easy access to deadly weapons, the implications can be especially risky. At the extreme, in many of the school shootings over the last decade, the perpetrators were withdrawn students who had a history of being bullied. Though still largely ignored or discounted as a minor issue, bullying is a very serious - and growing - problem.
According to a new study of two schools by UCLA researchers, 47 percent of sixth graders in one school and 46 percent in the other said they'd been bullied at least once during a five-day period.
Bullying can take on many forms-name calling, teasing, spreading rumors, physical aggression-and the end result can be tragic, both for the victim and the bully. After being teased, even if it's "just joking around," kids are seriously affected, and verbal abuse happens twice as often as physical abuse, according to the UCLA study that was published in the March/April issue of the journal Child Development.
"The students who were beat up and those who were called names were equally bothered. Kids reported feeling humiliated, anxious or disliking school on days when they reported incidents, which shows there is no such thing as 'harmless' name-calling or an 'innocent' punch," said Jaana Juvonen, UCLA professor of psychology and co-author of the study.
When bullying gets bad enough, kids can end up missing school or worse. Back in 2002, one 12-year-old Connecticut boy who had missed 44 days of school as a result of bullying ending up committing suicide by hanging himself. Though suicide and school shootings demonstrate extremes of what can happen if a child is bullied, there are other lasting impacts that can occur.
Says Alice Pope, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Psychologyat St. John's University, the effects of bullying can last a lifetime and include lowered self-esteem, vulnerability to depression, problems with sexual relationships and, as mentioned above, suicide.
Victims of bullies are also more likely to report physical symptoms like headaches, stomachaches and colds than kids who aren't bullied.
The bully, too, is more likely to have problems later in life, she says, ranging from lowered school attendance and performance to an increased likelihood of committing criminal acts. Bullies, like victims, also have a greater risk of depression and suicide.
So just how widespread is bullying?
"Bullying is a problem that large numbers of kids confront on a daily basis at school; it's not just an issue for the few unfortunate ones," said Juvonen. And the cycle of bullying is similar to that of a yo-yo dieter: the more a child is bullied, the more depressed, lonely and anxious they feel. This makes them want to avoid school, so their grades and social ties break down, while meanwhile making them more psychologically vulnerable to being bullied.
Children appear most likely to be bullied (or at least are most affected by bullying) between the ages of 11 and 13. Fortunately, as children get older, the likelihood of being bullied goes down.
Is Your Child Being Bullied?
A child who's bullied often exhibits some of these warning signs, says the National Mental Health Information Center:
* Becomes socially withdrawn or has poor social skills.
* Has few or no friends.
* Feels sad, alone, rejected, not liked, picked on or persecuted.
* Often complains of feeling sick.
* Doesn't want to go to school or skips school.
* Brings home damaged possessions or "loses" possessions often.
* Cries easily, talks of running away or suicide.
* Has changes in appetite and sleeping patterns.
* Threatens violence to self and others.
* Displays "victim" body language such as hung head or shoulders, avoiding eye contact.
* Tries to take "protection" to school (stick, knife, etc.).
4 Ways to Help Your Child From Becoming Bullied
Kids who have low self-esteem, few friends or lack social skills are often the targets of bullies, simply because they're less likely to fight back or pose a real challenge to the bully. The National Mental Health Information Center recommends that parents take the following four steps to prevent their kids from becoming a victim to a bully:
1. Instill self-confidence in your child.
2. Help your child establish good social skills.
3. Teach your child to speak out for him or herself.
4. Teach your child to seek help if harassed, from you and other caring adults.
What to do if Your Child is Being Bullied
Here are seven simple steps to take if you suspect your child is being bullied (see the box above for signs your child may be at risk), from the National Mental Health Information Center:
1. Make sure your child knows being bullied is not his or her fault.
2. Let your child know that he or she does not have to face being bullied alone.
3. Discuss ways of responding to bullies.
4. Teach your child to be assertive.
5. Tell your child not to react, but to ignore the bully, walk away and get help if pursued.
6. Tell your child to report bullying immediately to a trusted adult.
7. Contact the school/teacher.
For those of you interested in keeping your little one from becoming a bully, don't miss the article below, "9 Key Reasons for You and Your Family to Kill Your Television." It explains how 4-year-olds who watch a lot of TV are more likely to become bullies when they're older.
Sources
Science Daily April 11, 2005
Child Development. 2005 Mar-Apr;76(2):435-50
Bullies: More Than Sticks, Stones and Name Calling
Bullying Seen as Big School Problem
The National Mental Health Information Center
Focus on Social Issues
From the FREE SixWise.com e-newsletter, the Web's #1 most read newsletter with original articles in all 6 areas of life leading to complete wellness.
Contact Us Today For Ad Information... Ebooks, Scripts,
Websites, and more... Those of you that have children know what an excursion... Read More Q. What's the right age to start giving a Bible... Read More Identity and Your Fraternal TwinFor the most part, throughout this... Read More Many parents seem to be more than a little confused... Read More When it's time to put your child into a daycare... Read More I was changing Ford's diaper the other day when he... Read More I used to have a really challenging job. It was... Read More I know this Mom. She homeschools her 5 children, plus... Read More My husband and I have a 12-year-old daughter who wanted... Read More Some children practically potty train themselves, while others struggle and... Read More Sometimes a change of perspective can make a huge difference... Read More There are so many learning labels floating around these days... Read More One of the questions I ask in parenting presentations is... Read More It was blisteringly hot last Saturday. As I took that... Read More It's hard to explain to the uninitiated the changes that... Read More Thank you for all that you do in the classroom!... Read More Homes should be run by parents, not children. So many... Read More It is hard to believe that summer is coming to... Read More Many children are jittery on the first day of school.... Read More My cousin boasts five names and I confess that when... Read More There are many parenting styles. Yours may be very different... Read More This is one of the most common questions asked of... Read More Loving your step-child can be both simple and hard. It... Read More Are you a parent concerned about passing values on to... Read More Here are some tips that I have picked up from... Read More
Cheap Domain Names
How to Get Your Children Brand Free
Theres Never a Bad Time To Start Helping To Spread The Word of God
Fraternal Twin Parenting Concerns
Parenting Your Teenager: Ask Questions
Choosing a Daycare or Pre-School ? Top Ten Safety Tips
Sometimes Our Childrens Questions Answer Our Own
The Hardest Job I Ever Had
Facing the Homeschool Super Mom
Teaching Kids the Value of Money
Potty Training Battle of the Wills
Strong-willed Kids: Raising a Spirited Child
Learning Disabilities
Five Ways To Build Super-Strong Relationships With Your Children
Life Lessons in a Glass of Beer
10 Steps To Prepare You For Life With Children
Tips for the Classroom Teachers with ADHD Students
Consistent Boundaries Makes Discipline Easier
Back to School
Ten Tips for a Great First Day of School!
Whats in a Name?
Parenting - Give Your Child The Tools To Build Strong Character And Values
What About ADHD Teens and Driving?
Loving Your Step-Children
Thirteen Values You Can Teach Through Homework
Old Wives Tales and Other Things That Just Might Help with ADHD
Contact Us Today For Ad Information... Home-schooling provides children with a superior education. Parents can quickly... Read More So you want to be a mum? Every time you... Read More Finding answers to a child's underachievement is often a difficult... Read More I know as a single parent or even with 2... Read More It can be said that any man who procreates is... Read More School authorities continually claim that they want more parent cooperation... Read More The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 is making... Read More Young people generally want to fit in to their various... Read More You do what you can to keep your little ones... Read More Just as every snowflake is unique, so is every child.... Read More Best friends! It may seem impossible to believe, but today's... Read More In an actual war, to be attacked means to have... Read More Children and teenagers are relentlessly bombarded with merchandise that entices.... Read More Saying no to our children is not always easy or... Read More Children bombard parents with many challenging behaviours. We are delighted... Read More As a parent your biggest responsibility is to prepare your... Read More The girl's jaw dropped in horror as the police officer... Read More Moms, did you ever question your value as a role... Read More As a parent is seems that the majority of your... Read More (Excerpted from Jim Rohn's 2004 Weekend Leadership Event)You have to... Read More I could nearly fund my children's future education if I... Read More Q: Our son has been in honors classes all through... Read More There may really be a real monster under your kidâ??s... Read More How would you like to have more time? Of course... Read More Everyone knows that exercise is good for your health. Exercising... Read More
Affordable and Reliable Web
Hosting Starting
Homeschooling --- A Superior Education For Your Child
Being A Mum - It?s About Them And Not About You!
Finding Answers to Underachievement
Pick Your Fights With Your Teenager Wisely
Why A Father Is Not A Dad
Parents Complaints --- Arrogant Public Schools Turn a Deaf Ear
Parents Demand Dumbed-down Tests:An Unintended Bad Consequence of the No Child Left Behind Act
Peer Pressure - Five Ways to Help Teenagers Beat Peer Influence
Toxic Chemicals, Are Your Children Being Exposed?
How To Help Your Child Learn
Ten Ways To Become Your Teenagers Best Friend
Responding to Criticism Without Being Defensive
Parents/Teens and Money ? 5 Ideas for Keeping the Peace
Saying No To Our Children
How to Deal with Your Child?s Inappropriate Behaviour
Be Serious With Your Child Future
Teaching Respect And Values In Todays Society
The Importance of Mothers
Stop, Look, Listen! Steps to Better Parenting Communication
Scolding: One of Communications Tools of Last Resort
Working Moms vs. Stay-at-Home Moms, Lets Stop Debating Each Other and Debate the System Instead!
Parenting Your Teenager: Back to School Blues
Real Monsters Under Your Bed
Parenting Your Teenager: The 4 Ds of Time with Family
Pregnancy and Excercising - 6 Reasons to Excercise During Pregnancy
Parenting |